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Pregnancy discrimination is a type of employment discrimination that occurs when expectant people are fired, not hired, or otherwise discriminated against due to their pregnancy or intention to become pregnant. Common forms of pregnancy discrimination include not being hired due to visible pregnancy or likelihood of becoming pregnant, being fired after informing an employer of one’s pregnancy, being fired after maternity leave, and receiving a pay dock due to pregnancy. Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women prohibits dismissal on the grounds of maternity or pregnancy and ensures right to maternity leave or comparable social benefits.〔Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, Article 11〕 As well Maternity Protection Convention C 183 proclaims adequate protection for pregnancy. == Motives == Employers discriminate on the grounds of pregnancy for a number of reasons: * prejudices against working women and mothers * fear of loss of productivity due to the absence of an employee * insufficient resources to support temporary employees or provide overtime pay for other employees to fulfill the duties during leave * belief that the employee will require too many accommodations even after her return. * fear from being reducing companies profit due to unavailability of profit. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「pregnancy discrimination」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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